Tucson suppliers guard defense CUI while its labs share data with the world. Both need sharper access rules.
About one Tucson job in five is a government job, a count that takes in a public research university and an Air Force base. Around them work defense manufacturers, machine shops and optics makers holding controlled technical data. A research team wants data to travel. A missile subcontractor wants it to stay put.
- Identity & Access ManagementCybersecurity
- Governance, Risk & ComplianceCybersecurity
- Zero Trust ArchitectureCybersecurity
- Privileged Access ManagementCybersecurity
- Data Governance & AccessData & Analytics
- Cloud StrategyCloud Engineering
Our Tucson work is for defense contractors and their suppliers, optics and instrument makers, and organizations that run research alongside the University of Arizona.
We set up access control and identity evidence for CMMC Level 2, keep CUI and export-controlled files inside enclaves, and build governance for research datasets shared between institutions. Cohash delivers from Frisco, Texas, with no Tucson office, and we travel in for workshops and launches.
We don't have a Tucson office. Cohash works with Southern Arizona organizations remotely from Frisco, Texas, and our consultants fly in for scoping workshops, assessment readiness reviews and launch weeks.
- rules
- Arizona breach notification, A.R.S. §18-552CMMC program, 32 CFR Part 170DFARS CMMC clause ruleITAR, 22 CFR Parts 120 to 130
What's specific about Tucson
Each figure comes from a public source, linked on the card.
The University of Arizona reported $1,012,404,000 in research expenditures for fiscal year 2024. In the NSF HERD survey that ranked it No. 19 among US public research institutions and 35 among all US institutions, the university said in January 2026.
source ↗ 02The University of Arizona's Richard F. Caris Mirror Lab spin casts large honeycomb telescope mirrors from Ohara E-6 low-expansion glass in a rotating oven, and lists the Giant Magellan Telescope among its mirror castings.
source ↗ 03 79,900Government accounts for about 79,900 of the Tucson metro's roughly 406,300 nonfarm jobs and manufacturing for about 28,400, going by BLS data for September 2026 (preliminary).
source ↗ 04 2 millionThe UA Tech Park, run by the University of Arizona, advertises 2 million square feet of customizable space for tenants drawn from more than 10 industries.
source ↗Who we work with in Tucson, and the rules they work under
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Defense manufacturing and its supply chain
Primes in Tucson push CUI down to machine shops, cable makers and electronics assemblers, many with a single IT person. CMMC Level 2 expects the NIST SP 800-171 controls on every system that touches that data. For a small supplier the affordable route is often a tight CUI enclave with phishing-resistant MFA, role-based access and logs an assessor can read.
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Optics, photonics and instruments
Optics and instrument firms sell into astronomy, defense and medical markets, sometimes from the same engineering team. A lens design can be open science on Monday and ITAR technical data on Tuesday. We organize engineering files and PLM access by project and export status, so a drawing's classification decides who can open it.
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University research partnerships
Joint grants put company staff, faculty and students from several institutions on the same datasets. Access tends to outlive the grant by years. We tie each dataset grant to its data use agreement and end date, accept federated sign-in where partners support it, and remove access when a project or appointment closes.
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Arizona breach notification, A.R.S. §18-552 ↗
Sets a 45-day limit for telling affected people, counted from the determination that a breach occurred. Once more than 1,000 people need notice, it also goes to the Attorney General, the Arizona Department of Homeland Security director and the three nationwide credit bureaus.
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CMMC program, 32 CFR Part 170 ↗
In effect since 16 December 2024. Contractors that process CUI generally need Level 2, built on the 110 requirements in NIST SP 800-171 Revision 2, and third-party assessments were due in many contracts from November 2026 until that Phase 2 step was suspended on 13 July 2026 pending a review.
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DFARS CMMC clause rule (DFARS Case 2019-D041) ↗
Effective 10 November 2025, it lets contracting officers make a current CMMC status a condition of award and requires flow-down to subcontractors handling FCI or CUI. Phase 1 self-assessments apply now, and Phase 2 was suspended on 13 July 2026 pending a review.
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ITAR, 22 CFR Parts 120 to 130 ↗
Technical data for defense articles on the US Munitions List can't be released to foreign persons without State Department authorization. That makes nationality and authorization status an access attribute for engineering systems, which matters in a city where defense and university work sit close together.
Most requested in Tucson
The services clients in Tucson ask us for most.
01We're a small machine shop with CUI. Do we have to rebuild our whole network for CMMC?
Often not. If CUI reaches only a handful of people and machines, an enclave such as a separate cloud tenant or a segmented set of workstations can shrink what the assessor examines. The cost is friction for staff who move between the enclave and everyday work, so we map who actually touches CUI before recommending a design.
02How do we keep export-controlled files away from foreign national staff without blocking open research?
Put export authorization on the identity as an attribute, sourced from your export control office's decisions, and grant controlled projects only where it matches. Everyone keeps access to open work. We build the mechanism. Classification of the data and licensing decisions stay with your export compliance lead.
03When does CMMC Phase 2 start, and what changes?
Phase 2 was scheduled for 10 November 2026 and would have brought required third-party Level 2 certification into applicable contracts. On 13 July 2026 the Department of War suspended it pending a review by a CMMC Reform Task Force, and as of October 2026 no new date has been announced. Phase 1 self-assessments still apply, so read each solicitation.
04Can our engineers use their company accounts on university research systems?
Frequently. Many universities accept federated sign-in through SAML research federations. Where a partner does, we connect your identity provider so your staff sign in with company credentials and you can end their access the day they leave.
More cities in Arizona
06efb0de - 01Department of War, CMMC Phase II requirements suspended (July 2026)business.defense.gov ↗
- 02University of Arizona News, research expenditures exceed $1B (January 2026)news.arizona.edu ↗
- 03Richard F. Caris Mirror Lab, University of Arizonamirrorlab.arizona.edu ↗
- 04BLS, Tucson economy at a glancebls.gov ↗
- 05UA Tech Parktechparks.arizona.edu ↗
- 06A.R.S. §18-552 (Arizona Legislature)azleg.gov ↗
- 07eCFR, 32 CFR Part 170 (CMMC Program)ecfr.gov ↗
- 08Federal Register, DFARS CMMC rule (10 September 2025)federalregister.gov ↗
- 09eCFR, ITAR (22 CFR Subchapter M)ecfr.gov ↗
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